Two urgent as well as important submissions to
the GST Council.
Today
morning I had gone through the order of the division bench of the Telangana
High Court passed on 08/06/2026 as reported in 2026 (6) TMI 634 in the matter
of Divya Textile Industries Vs. The Assistant Commissioner, Telangana. It is
observed from the counter affidavit filed by the State Tax Authorities that the
pressure on the adjudication officers during the month which happens to be the
last month for passing OIO either under Section 73 or 74 is too high. In this particular case, the said assistant commissioner
was given charge of two circles which over burdened him and hence, the OIO
which was pertaining to the financial year 2019-2020 under section 73 was
passed only on 02/09/2024 as against the permissible date on 31/08/2024.
The counter affidavit of the Telangana State Government reads as “6.
It is respectfully submitted that for Financial Year 2019-20 the time limit for
passing orders under Section 73 stood extended up to 31.08.2024. At the
relevant time, Shri Chisteshwar Polispatlola was functioning in his regular
post as Assistant Commissioner, Rajendranagar-1 Circle and simultaneously
holding Full Additional Charge (FAC) of Vanasthalipuram-1 Circle, as per order
dated 18.05.2024 issued by Joint Commissioner. Accordingly, all pending orders
of both circles had to be consecutively processed and uploaded using the same
digital authentication before midnight of 31.08.2024. As per the administrative
compilation for August 2024, Rajendranagar-1 Circle reflected 336 orders and
Vanasthalipuram-1 Circle reflected 158 order entries, totalling 494; between
21.08.2024 and 31.08.2024 alone the corresponding figures were 264 and 123,
totalling 387; and on
31.08.2024
itself 36 and 29 orders respectively were passed till the last hour. The
petitioner’s DRC-07 was processed/uploaded within the said time- bound window”.
This
is the information available now in the public domain which speaks on the
quality of the adjudication orders. Though this information pertains to
Telangana State, no state is an exception as all GST officials all over India
behave in a similar manner. The following table shows the time taken for
passing one OIO.
|
S.No
|
Period
|
No
of orders passed
|
Total
number of days
|
Orders
per day
|
|
1
|
01/08/2024
to 31/08/2024
|
494
|
31
|
16
|
|
2
|
21/08/2024
to 31/08/2024
|
387
|
11
|
35
|
|
3
|
31/08/2024
|
65
|
1
|
65
|
It
is really astonishing to note that the learned assistant commissioner who was
in a position to pass 16 orders in 16 hours (assuming that he worked for 16
hours daily) has improved his efficiency to pass 35 orders per day during the
last 11 days of August 2024. The efficiency to pass OIO on 31/08/2024 has
improved significantly well to 65 per day meaning thereby that it takes around
15 minutes only to pass one order. This facts speaks on the quality of the
adjudication proceedings.
The real issue before the high court was that the OIO was passed only on
02/09/2024 as against the deadline of 31/08/2024. Moreover, the order was
passed without any personal hearing and the first appeal highlighting the
violations was also rejected on 23/02/2026 prompting the taxpayer to go for
writ. The High Court ruled as “On facts and after going
through the order dated 02.09.2024 for the Financial Period April, 2019 –
March, 2020 vide Reference No. ZD360924002306K, it is apparent that the
impugned order has been passed after expiry of the period of limitation i.e.,
31.08.2024 for the tax period 2019-20. The Department in its counter affidavit
has explained that it was occasion on account of the huge number of orders that
the Proper Officer had to pass for two Circles. The Department has also
explained in its counter affidavit that on the basis of the subsequent
explanation furnished by the petitioner, on the major issue there is no revenue
loss. The question of limitation goes to the root of the jurisdiction to pass
an order imposing tax liability upon the assessee. Since the order-in-original has been passed
and apparently uploaded after the last date for passing orders by 31.08.2024
for the tax period 2019-20, it cannot be sustained in the eye of law. The
appellate authority has also failed to appreciate the jurisdictional infirmity
in the order-in-original while dismissing the appeal on grounds of delay. The impugned
order-in-original and the order-in-appeal are accordingly set aside”.
Appeal
1 to GST Council: The limits set at 20 lakhs for services and 40 lakhs for
goods are too low for a businessman to comply the GST laws where there are
several procedural requirements to be strictly followed to avoid any legal
action by the GST officials. In a like manner, with a small limit of 20 lakhs
and 40 lakhs, the cases are too many before the jurisdictional officers and
things become unmanageable when additional charge is also handed over. In order
to help taxpayer as well as tax officials, it is submitted that these limits
may please be enhanced to 50 Lakhs for services and 100 Lakhs for goods with
effect from 01/04/2027. This measure, if implemented shall be a win -win situation for both taxpayer as well as tax
officials. This shall not result in any revenue loss as the time spent on small
cases is available now to focus on cases like the one decided by the Honourable
Supreme Court recently on online games which may bring revenue in Lakhs of
Crore to the Government on a single issue.
Appeal
2 to the GST Council: As at 14.00 hours
as on 12/06/2026, only less that 16,000 e appeals have been filed since
December 2025 and only less that 4,000 e appeals have been filed during the
current month before the GSTAT. Considering the huge set up of more than 30
benches of GSTAT all over India and a big team of members and support staff
having started to work, the deadline of 30/06/2026 should not be an impediment
to allow a taxpayer to file the appeal, in case it is otherwise a deserving
one. Hence, it is appealed that the deadline may please be extended up to
31/12/2026 covering all OIA dated up to 30/06/2026 for filing the appeal under
section 112 of the CGST Act which has to
be effected prior to 30/06/2026.